ⵜⴰⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ
ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵖⴰⵡⵙⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢ ⵙⴳ ⵖⵓⵔ ⵜⵙⵇⵇⵉⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢ. ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴽⴽⵙⵜ ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⴰⵙⵇⵇⵉⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵉⵍⴱⵓⴹⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵟⵟⵓⴼⵜ. |
ⵜⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵉⴽⵓⴷⵏ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ, ⵜⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵜⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵛⴳⴰ, ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴳⵎⴹ ⴰⵥⵢⴰⵕ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵏⴰⴽⵜ, ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵥⵓⵔⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ, ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴳⵜ , ⵓⵙⵙⴳⵏⴼ, ⴷ ⵓⴼⵍⴰⵢ, ⵜⴼⵣⵉⴽⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴳⵎⴹ ⵜⴰⵕⵚⵟⵓⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵜⴳⵉⵣⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵛⵜⴰⴳⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴳⵎⴹ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⵏⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵎⵖⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵓⴷⴰⵔ ⴼⴽⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵣⴰ ⵉⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⵜⵓⵎⴰⵜⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵜⵡⵉⵍⵜ, ⵙ ⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴳⵏⴼ, ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⴷ ⵓⵜⵔⴰⵔ ⵉⵎⴽⵉ ⴰⵙ ⴹⵙⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵉⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⵔⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵙⵡⴰⵜ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⴷⵉⵙⵏ ⴰⵍⵜⵓ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵏⵜ
 |
ⵉⴳ ⵖⵓⵔⴽ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ, ⵉⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵉⴱ ⵉⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵎⵉⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⴽ ⵉⴳ ⵜ ⵓⵔ ⵜⵣⴷⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⴰⴷ. (ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵏⵏⵉⵜⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵢⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ)
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ⵉⵏⴳⵔ ⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ 1901 ⴷ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ 2000 ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 56,5 % ⵢⵓⵎⵥⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵕⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵏⵓⴱⵍ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ
ⵜⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⵢⴰⵜⵓⵢⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵙⵓⵜⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵏⵉⴳⵏ ⵉⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵍⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵥⵡⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ.
ⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵉⴽⵓⴷⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵏ ⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵖⵣⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴱⵉⴱⴰⵕⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵓⵖⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵉⵔⵓⵏ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴼⴰⵛⴳⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ, ⵓⵎⵥⵏⵜ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵣⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⵡⵔⵏ ⴷⵉⵖ ⵉⴱⵉⴱⴰⵕⵏ ⴷ ⵡⴰⴳⴳⴰⴳⵏ ⵉⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⴳⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⴼⵏⴰⵜⵏ ⵢⴰⵜⵓⵢⵏ ⴳ ⴰⵎ ⵉⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ, ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵏⵜⴰ ⴷ ⴰⴱⴱⴰⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ, ⵡⵉ ⵢⵓⵎⴰⵏ ⴷⵉⵙⵏ ⵀⴰⵍ ⴳⵔⵉⵔⵓⵔ ⵎⴰⵏⴷⵉⵍ ⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⴽⴽⵓⵙⵜ ⴷⵊⵓⵕⵊ ⵍⵓⵎⵉⵜⵔⵡⴰ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵎⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴳⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⵜⵉⵖ ⴰⴽⵙⵡⴰⵜ, ⴷ ⵏⵉⴽⵓⵍⴰⵙ ⴽⵓⴱⵔⵏⵉⴽⵓⵙ ⵡⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵉⵙⵙⴽⵔⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴳⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵓⵎⵎⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴼⵓⵜ، ⵙ ⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴱⵉⴱⴰⵕⵏ ⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⴱⵉⴱⵕⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵉⵙⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵡⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵏ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ.
ⴰⴽⴷ ⴰⵏⴼⵍⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵓⵏⵉ ⴰⴱⵔⵓⵜⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵣⵣⵉⴳ ⵜⴰⵔⵔⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵉⵔⵣⵣⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ.
ⴷ ⴳⵔⵓⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⵡⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵣⵔⵓⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵙⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⵉⵙ ⴰⵏⴼⵉⵍⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵓⵙⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⴽⵏⴰⵏⵜ.
ⴰⵏⵉ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵎⵏⵉⴳⵜ ⵉⵏⴳⵔ ⴰⵖⵍⵍⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵔⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵔⵓⵙⵜⴰⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏⴷ ⴰⵙⵖⵓⵙ ⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣ ⴷ ⵡⵓⴽⵕⴰⴹⵏ ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵔⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⴰⴽⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ.
ⵙⴳ ⵜⴰⵔⵔⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵔⵓⵙⵜⴰⵏⵜⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⴷⵉⵡⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵎⵉⵖ ⴽⵡⵉⴽⵓⵔⵣ, ⴰⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴽⵡⵉⴽⵓⵔⵣ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵕⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵏⵓⴱⵍ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴳⴷⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵜⵉⴳ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ.
ⵜⵙⵙⴽⵔ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⴳⵔ ⵜⴼⵛⴽⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⴱⴰⵜⵓ ⵢⵓⵔⴷⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ, ⴷ ⵥⵕⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵔⵔⵓⵢⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴳⵎⴹ ⵜⴰⴼⵛⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⵍⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵓⵣⴷⵉⵔ ⴷ ⴰⵔⴼⵜⵉⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵉⴳⵣ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ, ⵎⴰⵛ ⵜⵜⵓⴳⵓⵔⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵔⵔⵓⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ ⵉⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵓⵎⵏⵉⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵉⴳⵣ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ,ⴳ ⵜⴰⵔⵔⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵙⵙⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵍⵍⴰⵏ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵍⵜⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⴰⵢ ⴰⴽⵓⵔⴰⵜ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵉⴷⵙⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰⴽⴽⵓⵙⵜ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓ ⴳ ⵓⵏⴼⵉⵍⴻⵍⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵢⵓ ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵉ ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵥⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴷ ⴰⴷⴰⵙⵉⵍ ⴳ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵛⴽⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ
ⴳ ⵓⵏⵊⴷⵓ ⵉⴳⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵙⵙⴽⵔⵏⵜ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵓⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵣⵉⴳⵣ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵔⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⴷⴷⵓⵣⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵣⵓⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ, ⴰⵖⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵖⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵕⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ.