ⵜⵓⵏⴼⵉⵜ
ⵜⵓⵏⴼⵉⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⵎ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⵍⵜⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ. ⵜⵉⵡⴹ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ 13 424 ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵚⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵉ ⵏ 2024.[3] ⵜⴱⴹⴰⵜ 230 ⴽⵎ ⵙⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵓⴳⵎⵉⴹ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ . ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵚⵎⵎⵉⴹ ⴷ ⵓⴷⴼⵍ.
| ⵜⵓⵏⴼⵉⵜ | |
|---|---|
| - ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ - | |
 | |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ |
 ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ | ⴷⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ | ⵎⵉⴷⵍⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵢⵕⵜ | ⴱⵓⵎⵢⵢⴰ |
| ⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⵡⴰⵢ | 54502 [1] |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⵖⵔⴼⵜ | |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ | 13 424 (2024)[2] |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⵉⵡⵉⵏ | 2 890 (2014) |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ | ?? ⴽⵎ² |
| ⵜⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵜ | 1 799 ⵎ. |
 ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵕⴹⴰ | |
ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵎ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ "ⵜⵏⴼⵉ", ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵏⵜⵍⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵏ, ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⵖⵔⵎ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳⵔ ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵍⵄⵢⵢⴰⵛⵉ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵍⵎⵄⵙⴽⵔ.
ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ 13 424 ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ, 98.5% ⴷⵉⴳⵙⵏ ⴷⴰ ⵙⴰⵡⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ.
ⴰⵏⵣⵡⵉ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ 14 °C, ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵔⵖⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ 24 °C ⴷ ⵡⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵚⵎⵎⵉⴹⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ 3 °C, ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴹⵕⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ 345 ⵎⵎ, ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⴳⵓⵏⴷⵓ ⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵏⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ 89 ⵎⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⴰⵔ, ⴷ ⵡⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ 8 ⵎⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⴰⵔ.[4][5]
ⵜⴰⵖⵓⵔⵉ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵖⵔⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔⴰⵏ : 48.3%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵖⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⵔ ⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏ (ⴰⵙⵎⴷⵉ ⵏⵖⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ) : 8.8%[3]
ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵖⵉⵢⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵅⴷⵎⵏ : 41.7%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⵓⵔⵉ (ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜ ⵏⴰⴷⴰⵏ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ) : 13.2%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ : 8.3%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳ : 38.4%[3]
